45 new phrases.

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сұрақ жауап
1. La Ciudad de México está (bustling) con turistas durante el Mundial.
оқуды бастаңыз
Mexico city is (repleta) with tourists during the World Cup. Mexico city is bustling with tourists during the World Cup.
2. La ciudad de Chicago está (bustling) de turistas durante el tiempo de verano.
оқуды бастаңыз
The city of Chicago is (abarrotada) with tourists during the summer time. The city of Chicago is bustling with tourists during the summer time.
3. El mercado de pulgas está (bustling) ahora.
оқуды бастаңыз
The flea market is (muy animado) now. The flea market is (bustling) now.
4. Él (broke) las reglas / las reglas.
оқуды бастаңыз
He (rompió, infringió) the rules. He (broke) the rules.
5. Él no (follow) las reglas.
оқуды бастаңыз
He didn’t siguió the rules. He didn’t (follow) the rules.
6. Es difícil (break) un mal hábito / dejar un mal hábito.
оқуды бастаңыз
It’s hard to (romper) a bad habit. It’s hard to (break) a bad habit.
7. Es difícil (stop) un mal hábito.
оқуды бастаңыз
It’s hard to (dejar) a bad habit. It’s hard to (stop) a bad habit.
8. Le (broke) las noticias a ella.
оқуды бастаңыз
I (comuniqué) the news to her. I (broke) the news to her.
9. Él (caught) un resfriado.
оқуды бастаңыз
He (cachó) a cold. He caught a cold.
10. El (came down with) un resfriado.
оқуды бастаңыз
He (cayó enfermo con) a cold. He (came down with) a cold.
11. Tengo reuniones (back to back).
оқуды бастаңыз
I have meetings (una tras otra, consecutivas). I have meetings back to back.
12. ¿Puedo hablar (to you) en privado?.
оқуды бастаңыз
Can I speak (contigo) in private?. Can I speak (to you) in private?.
13. ¿Podemos hablar en (somewhere) privado?.
оқуды бастаңыз
Can we talk (en algún lugar) private?. Can we talk (somewhere) private?.
14. El doctor está (on duty) de turno / está trabajando.
оқуды бастаңыз
The doctor is (en servicio). The doctor is (on duty).
15. El doctor está (currently) trabajando.
оқуды бастаңыз
The doctor is (actualmente) working. The doctor is currently working.
16. El policía está (off duty).
оқуды бастаңыз
The police officer is (fuera de servicio). The police officer is off duty.
17. Él esta (off) del trabajo.
оқуды бастаңыз
He’s (fuera del) work. He’s off work.
18. (On average), duermo 7 horas.
оқуды бастаңыз
(En promedio), I sleep 7 hours. On average, I sleep 7 hours.
19. Duermo around de 7 horas.
оқуды бастаңыз
I sleep (alrededor) 7 hours. I sleep around 7 hours.
20. Esta leche está (out of date).
оқуды бастаңыз
This milk is (caducada, vencida). This milk is out of date. -
21. Esta leche is (no longer good).
оқуды бастаңыз
This milk is (ya no sirve). This milk is no longer good.
22. (On average), gasto $50 a la semana en comida.
оқуды бастаңыз
(En promedio), I spend $50 a week on food. On average, I spend $50 a week on food.
23. Yo (typically) gasto $50 a la semana en comida.
оқуды бастаңыз
I (tipicamente) spend $50 a week on food. I typically spend $50 a week on food.
24. (On average), me toma 30 minutos llegar al trabajo.
оқуды бастаңыз
En promedio, it takes me 30 minutes to get to work. On average, it takes me 30 minutes to get to work.
25. (It typically) me toma 30 minutos llegar al trabajo.
оқуды бастаңыз
(Tipicamente) takes me 30 minutes to get to work. It typically takes me 30 minutes to get to work.
26. Él (broke the news) de que perdió su trabajo.
оқуды бастаңыз
He (dio la noticia) that he lost his job. He broke the news that he lost his job.
27. No sé cómo (break the news) a mis padres.
оқуды бастаңыз
I don’t know how to (darles la noticia) to my parents. I don’t know how to break the news to my parents.
28. No sé cómo (break the news) a él.
оқуды бастаңыз
I don’t know how to (darle la noticia) to him. I don’t know how to break the news to him.
29. No sé cómo (break the bad news) a él.
оқуды бастаңыз
I don’t know how to (darle la mala noticia) to him. I don’t know how to break the bad news to him.
30. Yo (mow) el césped una vez a la semana.
оқуды бастаңыз
I (recorto) the lawn once a week. I mow the lawn once a week.
31. (Snap a chalk line) antes de cortar las tablas.
оқуды бастаңыз
(Marca una línea de tiza) before cutting the boards. Snap a chalk line before cutting the boards.
32. (Use a chalk line) para marcar una línea recta en la madera contrachapada. (Usa una línea de tiza) to mark a straight line on the plywood.
оқуды бастаңыз
32. Use a chalk line to mark a straight line on the plywood.
33. Mintió para (save face).
оқуды бастаңыз
He lied to (no quedar mal, para salvar su reputación). He lied to save face.
34. Mintió para (avoid embarrassment).
оқуды бастаңыз
He lied to (evitar la vergüenza / la humillación). He lied to avoid embarrassment.
35. Estados Unidos e Irán llegaron a un (compromise) donde ambos cedieron algo.
оқуды бастаңыз
US and Iran reached a (acuerdo mutuo). US and Iran reached a compromise.
36. La contraseña fue (compromised).
оқуды бастаңыз
The password was (comprometida / quedó expuesta). The password was compromised.
37. Su seguridad estuvo (compromised).
оқуды бастаңыз
His safety was (en peligro / quedó comprometida)... His safety was compromised.
38. La casa es hermosa. (Furthermore), está en una excelente ubicación.
оқуды бастаңыз
The house is beautiful (Además), it’s in a great location. The house is beautiful. Furthermore, it’s in a great location.
39. Estudia, (otherwise) reprobarás el examen. Study, (de lo contrario) you will fail the exam.
оқуды бастаңыз
Study, otherwise you will fail the exam.
40. Estudia, (or else) no si no reprobarás el examen. Study, (o si no) you will fail the exam.
оқуды бастаңыз
Study, or else you will fail the exam.
41. Limpia tu cuarto, (or else) no recibirás tu mesada.
оқуды бастаңыз
Clean your room, (o si no) you won’t get allowance. Clean your room, or else you won’t get allowance.
42. Iré a la fiesta (even if) esté cansado.
оқуды бастаңыз
I will go to the party (aunque) I am tired. I will go to the party even if I am tired.
43. Iré a la fiesta (whether) esté cansado o no.
оқуды бастаңыз
I’ll go to the party (ya sea que) I’m tired or not. I’ll go to the party whether I’m tired or not.
44. (On the whole), fue una buena aventura.
оқуды бастаңыз
(En general), it was a good adventure. On the whole, it was a good adventure.
45. (Generally), fue una buena aventura.
оқуды бастаңыз
(Generalmente), it was a good adventure. Generally, it was a good adventure.

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