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сұрақ жауап
walk off
to leave someone by walking away from them, especially in a rude or angry way
He walked off without an explanation.
оқуды бастаңыз
odejść (ale tak nagle)
push something/sb over
to make someone or something fall to the ground by pushing them
to make someone or something fall to the ground by pushing them
оқуды бастаңыз
przewrócić coś/kogoś
help somebody up
To assist someone in rising or standing up from something, such as a chair.
"Help me up," said grandpa to his grandson.
оқуды бастаңыз
pomóc komuś wstać
pull (somebody) up
to drag or haul someone or something upward or to an upright position.
Jane had slipped down into the creek, so I reached down and pulled her up.
оқуды бастаңыз
podciągnąć (kogoś) w górę, żeby wstał
hold somebody down
оқуды бастаңыз
przytrzymać kogoś na ziemi
back away
To retreat or move backward physically, often to avoid something or someone
She backed away from the aggressive dog
оқуды бастаңыз
wycofać się
walk into sb
оқуды бастаңыз
wejść w kogoś
run into sb
To collide with someone while walking, often accidentally
I walked into an old friend at the café yesterday.
оқуды бастаңыз
spotkać kogoś przypadkiem, napatoczyć się
hand something over
To give or surrender something to someone, often reluctantly or under demand.
The thief was forced to hand over the stolen wallet to the police
оқуды бастаңыз
podawać, oddawać (np. słuchawkę telefonu)
catch up with sb
John had to catch up with his classmates after an illness.
оқуды бастаңыз
dogonić kogoś, osiągnąć czyjś poziom
drive somebody out
to force someone or something to leave or stop doing something
When he entered the house, his disciples asked him in private, “Why could we not drive the spirit out?”
оқуды бастаңыз
wypędzać kogoś, wypierać kogoś (np. lokalny biznes)
windfall
an amount of money that you win or receive from someone unexpectedly
How should workers use such time windfalls?
оқуды бастаңыз
gratka, uśmiech szczęścia
free someone/something up
to make someone or something available to be used for something or to do something:
I hope my favourite writer will free his new book soon. She said she would free her new album up.
оқуды бастаңыз
udostępnić coś
log
to officially record something:
You should log everything he says. Her phone calls were logged.
оқуды бастаңыз
rejestrować, notować
blueprint
a photographic copy of an early plan for a building or machine
Their blueprint for economic reform was published yesterday.
оқуды бастаңыз
plan, strategia
iterate
To perform or repeat a process, often with the aim of refining or improving something
The team iterated on the design to fix the flaws
оқуды бастаңыз
powtarzać wielokrotnie
hinder
To create obstacles or difficulties that delay, prevent, or impede progress or action.
Heavy rain hindered the construction work.
оқуды бастаңыз
utrudniać
due diligence
the process of evaluating risks before entering a business transaction, e.g. before acquiring a company
The investigation was carried out with due diligence
оқуды бастаңыз
należyta staranność
referral
1. The act of directing someone to another person, place, or organization for assistance, information, or services
The doctor gave her a referral to a specialist. I was offered a bonus for an employee referral.
оқуды бастаңыз
1. skierowanie 2. polecenie (pracownika)
virtuous
having good moral qualities and behaviour:
He described them as virtuous and hard-working people.
оқуды бастаңыз
cnotliwy
cumbersome
Difficult to handle or manage due to size, weight, or complexity.
The cumbersome package was hard to carry up the stairs.
оқуды бастаңыз
nieporęczny
parity
equality, especially of pay or position: disparity - nierówność
Firefighters are demanding pay parity with police.
оқуды бастаңыз
równość (np. pod względem płac czy stanowisk w pracy)
in-house
Referring to activities, services, or resources conducted or provided within an organization or company, rather than outsourced.
The company relies on its in-house team for software development.
оқуды бастаңыз
w biurze, w firmie (na miejscu, np. praca)
splashy
Attracting attention with bold, showy, or extravagant display
The brand launched a splashy advertising campaign to grab headlines
оқуды бастаңыз
efektowny, na pokaz
one-off
Something made, done, or happening only once, not as part of a regular series
The concert was a one-off event, not part of a tour
оқуды бастаңыз
jednorazowy
realisation
an act of becoming fully aware of something as a fact.
Edie came to a disturbing realization.
оқуды бастаңыз
uświadomienie (sobie czegoś), zdanie sobie sprawy (z czegoś
pooh-pooh
dismiss (an idea or suggestion) as being foolish or impractical.
Some seemingly reasonable people go on holiday and pooh-pooh the idea of wearing sunblock.
оқуды бастаңыз
naśmiewać się, wyśmiewać, odrzucać z pogardą
nicety
a detail or small difference that is only obvious after careful thought:
They spent a lot of time arguing about legal niceties.
оқуды бастаңыз
subtelność, niuans
shock-and-awe
Shock and awe (technically known as rapid dominance) is a military strategy based on the use of overwhelming power and spectacular displays of force to paralyze the enemy's perception of the battlefield and destroy their will to fight
оқуды бастаңыз
szok i przerażenie
impound
If the police impound something that belongs to you, they take it away because you have broken the law:
The vehicle was impounded by customs.
оқуды бастаңыз
konfiskować
shrivel
to become dry, smaller, and covered with lines as if by crushing or folding, or to make something do this
The lack of rain has shrivelled the crops.
оқуды бастаңыз
kurczyć
purse
(Figurative) Financial resources or funds/ (Sports) A sum of money offered as a prize in a competition, especially in boxing or racing.
The city’s purse was strained by the cost of the new project... The winner took home a purse of $50,000.
оқуды бастаңыз
fundusze, zasoby finansowe (oficjalnie),
frenetic
involving a lot of excited movement or activity:
After weeks of frenetic activity, the job was finally finished.
оқуды бастаңыз
szalony, gorączkowy
churn
to move something, especially a liquid, with great force:
The sea was churned up by heavy winds.
оқуды бастаңыз
wzburzyć, zryć (np. wodę, powietrze, ziemię)
tally
a record or count of a number of things:
According to our tally, we spent less money than last month.
оқуды бастаңыз
zestawienie, lista
blustering
Characterized by loud, aggressive, or boastful talk, often to intimidate or impress
His blustering speech failed to convince the calm audience
оқуды бастаңыз
wściekły, gwałtowny
latitude
Freedom or scope to act, choose, or make decisions
The manager gave the team latitude to design the project as they saw fit.
оқуды бастаңыз
1. swoboda, tolerancja 2. szerokość geograficzna
rescind
To cancel, revoke, or repeal something officially, such as a law, contract, or decision.
The company rescinded its offer after discovering the candidate’s misrepresentation
оқуды бастаңыз
odwołać
worrisome
Causing worry, anxiety, or concern; troubling or disturbing.
The worrisome rise in costs prompted an urgent meeting
оқуды бастаңыз
niepokojący
corollary
A natural consequence or result that follows from something else
Increased sales were a corollary of the new marketing strategy
оқуды бастаңыз
następstwo
injunction
(Law) A court order requiring a person or entity to do or refrain from doing a specific act. / An authoritative command or warning.
The judge issued an injunction to stop the company from dumping waste. His injunction to remain silent was ignored by the crowd
оқуды бастаңыз
nakaz lub postanowienie sądu
reprieve
A temporary delay or cancellation of a punishment, especially a death sentence
The prisoner received multiple reprieves before the final decision
оқуды бастаңыз
ułaskawienie, zawieszenie (wyroku)
wilfully
in a way that is wilful (= intentional, or determined to do as you want):
ARE YOU WILFULLY BLIND TO YOUR OWN LIFE? Some basic safety rules were wilfully ignored.
оқуды бастаңыз
umyślnie
aggrandisement
an increase in power or importance:
He gives a lot of money to charity, but personal aggrandizement is his motive.
оқуды бастаңыз
ekspansja, zwiększanie wpływów i bogactwa
throes
experiencing or doing something that is difficult, unpleasant, or painful:
Country is presently in the throes of the worst recession since the Second World War.
оқуды бастаңыз
stan gwałtownych wyrzutów, bólu lub drgawek
tussle
to have difficult disagreements or strong arguments:
The residents are still tussling over the ever-scarcer street parking.
оқуды бастаңыз
bijatyka
stave off
to stop something bad from happening, or to keep an unwanted situation or person away, usually temporarily:
We were hoping to stave off these difficult decisions until September.
оқуды бастаңыз
oddalać, chwilowo powstrzymywać (np. groźbę niebezpieczeństwa)
upending
To turn something upside down or on its end, often causing disruption or change
She was upending the box to empty its contents
оқуды бастаңыз
przewracanie do góry nogami
get short shrift
To receive little attention, consideration, or sympathy; to be dismissed or dealt with quickly and curtly.
His complaints about the new policy got short shrift from the manager
оқуды бастаңыз
przejść niezauważonym
alacrity
Cheerful readiness or eagerness to act or respond
She accepted the invitation with alacrity, excited for the opportunity
оқуды бастаңыз
żwawość, skwapliwość, ochoczość
barrage
An overwhelming amount of questions, criticisms, or actions directed at someone or something.
She faced a barrage of complaints after the product launch
оқуды бастаңыз
1. krzyżowy ogień pytań, lawina (np. krytyki, pytań) 2. zapora
acquiescent
Ready to accept, comply, or agree to something without resistance or protest, often passively.
She was acquiescent to the new rules, though she didn’t fully support them
оқуды бастаңыз
przychylny
flak
Strong criticism or opposition, often intense or widespread
He got flak from his family
оқуды бастаңыз
ogień krytyki, ostra krytyka
purging
The act or process of cleansing, removing, or eliminating something unwanted
The purging of outdated files streamlined the database
оқуды бастаңыз
oczyszczanie, przeprowadzanie czystki (np. w partii), czyszczenie, oczyszczanie (np. język)
be an overture
To serve as an initial gesture, proposal, or action intended to open the way for further discussion, negotiation, or relationship-building
Her friendly email was an overture to mend their strained friendship
оқуды бастаңыз
być przygrywką (większego i ważniejszego wydarzenia)
tall order
A task, request, or goal that is very difficult or challenging to achieve.
Finishing the project by tomorrow is a tall order, but we’ll try our best
оқуды бастаңыз
trudne zadanie
out of joint
(Figurative) In a state of disorder, disarray, or unease; not functioning properly or harmoniously.
The team’s poor communication left the project out of joint
оқуды бастаңыз
w nieładzie
pitch
area on the street where a busker play music
He has a small pitch on the Green Street
оқуды бастаңыз
stoisko handlującego na ulicy / smoła
crack down on
force sb to obey the law
The government has promised to crack down on illegal immigration.
оқуды бастаңыз
ograniczać, hamować, powstrzymywać
inflection
A change in the form of a word, typically its ending, to express grammatical features like tense, number, or case
The inflection of “run” to “ran” indicates past tense
оқуды бастаңыз
fleksja, odmiana
repose (formal or literary term)
A state of rest, tranquility, or peace; the act of resting or being at ease. rest," "relax," or "peace
Prayer for the repose of the soul of Pope Francis
оқуды бастаңыз
odpoczynek, wytchnienie, spoczynek (oficjalnie)
like a sore thumb
to be very noticeable, usually in a negative way, because someone or something is out of place
you stick out like a sore thumb in that dark suit
оқуды бастаңыз
pasować jak wół do karety
throbbing
a strong, regular beat:
How to Relieve Throbbing Tooth Pain?
оқуды бастаңыз
pulsujący
glimmer, glimmer of hope
a light that glimmers weakly
There was a glimmer of hope in her eyes.
оқуды бастаңыз
błysk - iskierka nadziei, promyk nadziei
W jej oczach była iskra nadziei
glimmer
to shine with a weak light or a light that is not continuous
The stars glimmered in the sky
оқуды бастаңыз
migotać
Gwiazdy migotały na niebie
fateful
Having significant, often negative or decisive, consequences; determining an important outcome.
That fateful decision to ignore the warning changed their lives forever
оқуды бастаңыз
fatalny, zgubny
media outlet
оқуды бастаңыз
środek masowego przekazu (np. telewizja)
subservience
The state of being excessively obedient, submissive, or servile, often to the point of lacking independence or self-respect.
His subservience to the boss, always agreeing without question, frustrated his colleagues
оқуды бастаңыз
służalczość, uległość
sour
To become or cause something to become unpleasant, bitter, or spoiled
Young Men Are Already Souring on Trump
оқуды бастаңыз
popsuć, pogarszać np relacje
run something by somebody
to share information with sb, typically to get their opinion, approval, or understanding.
Before implementing the idea, I believe we should run it by the boss.
оқуды бастаңыз
opisywać coś komuś (np. pomysł, aby poznać opinię drugiej osoby), dać komuś zerknąć na coś, poprosić kogoś o zerknięcie na coś, skonsultować coś z kimś
Opisz ten pomysł swojemu szefowi
resourcefulness
The ability to find quick, clever, or creative ways to solve problems or overcome challenges, often using available resources effectively
MacGyver’s resourcefulness was legendary, as he once escaped a locked room using only a paperclip and a piece of gum
оқуды бастаңыз
przedsiębiorczość / zaradność
be due for something
expect, need, or have the right to have something:
I'm due for a promotion soon.
оқуды бастаңыз
szykować się na coś, szykować do czegoś (co jest oczekiwane lub zaplanowane)
Szykuję się na awans
condescend to somebody
means to behave towards them as if you are superior, often in a patronizing or arrogant way.
One of the reasons she's such a great teacher is that she never condescends to her pupils.
оқуды бастаңыз
potraktować kogoś z góry
hunch
The inspector had a hunch that the murderer is in the room.
оқуды бастаңыз
przeczucie
Inspektor miał przeczucie, że morderca jest w pokoju.
eminent
Distinguished, prominent, or outstanding in a particular field or area.
Karol Wojtyla was eminent theologist that was invited to speak at the conference on cirsis in chruch
оқуды бастаңыз
wybitny, będący znakomitością (np. dziedzinie nauki)
indulgent
Excessively lenient, permissive, or generous, often to a fault
The indulgent parent let the kids eat candy for dinner despite their protests.
оқуды бастаңыз
pobłażliwy, wyrozumiały
Pobłażliwy rodzic pozwala dzieciom jeść słodycze na kolację pomimo ich protestów.
unravel
To undo, untangle or to fall apart, disintegrate
This kid was supposed to have it all bzut his perfect life began to unravel & ONE choice broke everything... His composure unraveled under the pressure of the interrogation
оқуды бастаңыз
rozplątać /rozpaść się, zakończyć się (np. o systemie, układzie)
pull out
He pulled out without a turn signal.
оқуды бастаңыз
wyjeżdżać (z miejsca postoju), wjeżdżać na drogę, włączać się do ruchu
On wjechał na drogę bez kierunkowskazu.
pull out
I was going to run in the marathon but I've had to pull out because of my injured foot.
оқуды бастаңыз
wycofać się
Zamierzałam pobiec w maratonie, ale musiałam wycofać się z powodu kontuzji stopy.
tarnish
оқуды бастаңыз
przygasić
cautionary tale
cautionary tale is a story designed to warn someone of a potential danger or to teach a moral lesson
оқуды бастаңыз
opowieść ku przestrodze
unwind
I always watch TV in the evenings in order to unwind after a long day at work.
оқуды бастаңыз
zrelaksować się
Wieczorami zawsze oglądam telewizję, żeby zrelaksować się po długim dniu w pracy.
remain intact
оқуды бастаңыз
pozostać nienaruszonym
nester
оқуды бастаңыз
osadnik, dziki lokator
delimitation
оқуды бастаңыз
wyznaczanie granic, ustalanie granic (np. obszaru)
nuisance
оқуды бастаңыз
utrapienie, niedogodność
duplicity
dishonest talk or behaviour, especially by saying different things to two people
They were accused of duplicity in their dealings with both sides.
оқуды бастаңыз
dwulicowość, obłuda, fałsz
take stock of the situation
is to think carefully about a situation or event and form an opinion about it, so that you can decide what to do
After two years spent teaching overseas, she returned home for a month to take stock of her life
оқуды бастаңыз
dokładnie oceniać sytuację
corroborate
To confirm or support with additional evidence
The experiment’s results corroborate the hypothesis
оқуды бастаңыз
potwierdzać
to that/this end
Alternatives include "for this purpose," "with this in mind," or "in order to achieve this." However, "to that end" is more concise and formal, fitting academic tone better.
He wanted to prove his position and arranged a boxing fight to this end
оқуды бастаңыз
w tym celu
Chciał udowodnić swoją pozycję i w tym celu zorganizował walkę bokserską
a case in point
an illustrative case
The rise of online learning is a case in point. You gave us a case in point.
оқуды бастаңыз
dobry przykład, trafny przykład
Wzrost popularności nauki online jest tego dobrym przykładem. Podałeś nam trafny przykład.
Lend credence/weight/credibility to
to make it more likely that something is true
This data lends credence to the theory of evolution. Israeli archaeologists uncover seal lending credence to Biblical Samson's existence
оқуды бастаңыз
uprawdopodobnić coś, uwiarygodnić coś
Dane te uwiarygodniają teorię ewolucji. Izraelscy archeolodzy odkrywają pieczęć potwierdzającą istnienie biblijnego Samsona
all is well that ends well
оқуды бастаңыз
wszystko dobre co się dobrze kończy
splash out on something
оқуды бастаңыз
zaszaleć z czymś, wydać na coś dużo pieniędzy
rat on somebody
оқуды бастаңыз
zdradzić/donieść kogoś, wkopać kogoś
spoof
You shouldn't believe it, it's just a spoof.
оқуды бастаңыз
naciąganie, parodia, imitacja, bujda
pageant
оқуды бастаңыз
korowód, parada, pokaz, widowisko
discard
оқуды бастаңыз
odrzucać, wyrzucać, pozbywać się
catch me off the guard
оқуды бастаңыз
zaskocz mnie, wziąć kogoś z zaskoczenie
feebleminded
оқуды бастаңыз
ograniczony umysłowo, głupi

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