Gandhi from india to england (1869-1892)

 0    102 Fiche    aliabdullahsalemowadhat
скачать mp3 басу ойын өзіңді тексер
 
сұрақ жауап
Leaders
noun
leaders from many countries spoke about him
оқуды бастаңыз
قادة
died
verb
People all over the world felt sad because he had died
оқуды бастаңыз
مات
recognize
verb
Today, people everywhere still recognize his face
оқуды бастаңыз
تعرف
lay
verb
They take flowers to the Raj Ghat in Delhi, where Gandhi's body lay
оқуды бастаңыз
بسط/يضع
death
noun
after his death more than sixty years ago
оқуды бастаңыз
الموت
violence
noun
Gandhi believed that people could change the world without using violence
оқуды бастаңыз
عنف
extraordinary
adj
He lived a simple but extraordinary life and he became the leader of many
оқуды бастаңыз
استثنائي
Empire
noun
The british empire only began to control the whole of India in the nineteenth century
оқуды бастаңыз
إمبراطورية
control
noun and verb
The british empire only began to control the whole of India in the nineteenth century
оқуды бастаңыз
سيطرة
whole
adj and noun
The british empire only began to control the whole of India in the nineteenth century
оқуды бастаңыз
كامل
century
noun
The british empire only began to control the whole of India in the nineteenth century
оқуды бастаңыз
قرن
provinces
noun
India was a very large country, with many provinces
оқуды бастаңыз
المحافظات
customs
noun
India was a very large country, with many provinces, cities, languages, and customs
оқуды бастаңыз
جمرك/عادات
govern
verb
India kings worked with the british to govern the country
оқуды бастаңыз
حكم
western
adj
About 15,000 people lived in this small town on india's western coast
оқуды бастаңыз
الغربي
coast
noun
About 15,000 people lived in this small town on india's western coast
оқуды бастаңыз
ساحل
wall
noun
A wall of white stone had been built along the beach because the sea was often rough
оқуды бастаңыз
حائط
rough
adj and noun
A wall of white stone had been built along the beach because the sea was often rough
оқуды бастаңыз
هائج
birds
noun
There were many fishing boats and beautiful sea birds to watch
оқуды бастаңыз
الطيور
faith
noun
They belonged to the Hindu faith
оқуды бастаңыз
إيمان/دين
east
noun
And so the family moved to Rajkot, about 190 kilometres east, away from the sea
оқуды бастаңыз
الشرق
narrow
adj
it was another old city, with narrow streets
оқуды бастаңыз
ضيق
shy
adj
Mohandas was a very shy boy, afraid of ghosts and of the dark
оқуды бастаңыз
خجولة
afraid
adj
Mohandas was a very shy boy, afraid of ghosts and of the dark
оқуды бастаңыз
خائف
ghosts
noun
Mohandas was a very shy boy, afraid of ghosts and of the dark
оқуды бастаңыз
أشباح
dark
noun and adj
Mohandas was a very shy boy, afraid of ghosts and of the dark
оқуды бастаңыз
داكن/ اظلام
taught
verb3
His mother Putlibai taught him to pray, to help him with these fears
оқуды бастаңыз
تدرس
pray
very
His mother Putlibai taught him to pray, to help him with these fears
оқуды бастаңыз
صلى
fears
noun and verb
His mother Putlibai taught him to pray, to help him with these fears
оқуды бастаңыз
المخاوف
separately
adverb
In those days, different groups in India lived separately, and were not allowed to be friends with each other
оқуды бастаңыз
على حدة
allowed
verb and noun
In those days, different groups in India lived separately, and were not allowed to be friends with each other
оқуды бастаңыз
سمح
untouchable
adj
One group had a very difficult life, they were known at that time as Untouchables.
оқуды бастаңыз
لا تلمس
dirtiest
adj
They were given the dirtiest jobs to do, and were not allowed to use same buildings as other people
оқуды бастаңыз
أقذر
argued
verb
Mohandas argued about this with his mother
оқуды бастаңыз
جادل
wine
noun
he and his brothers and sisters were not allowed to eat meat, to drink wine, or smoke, because of their hindu faith
оқуды бастаңыз
نبيذ
secretly
adverb
But secretly, Mohandas and his brother began to somke cigarettes
оқуды бастаңыз
في السر
copied
noun and verb
and later he copied a school friend and began to eat meat
оқуды бастаңыз
نسخ/قلد يقلد
marriage
noun
In those days, marriage of children was the custom in India
оқуды бастаңыз
زواج
accepted
verb
Mohandas accepted this arrangement - he felt happy because of the music, the new clothes, and rich food at the wedding
оқуды бастаңыз
وافقت/ قبل
arrangement
noun
Mohandas accepted this arrangement - he felt happy because of the music, the new clothes, and rich food at the wedding
оқуды бастаңыз
ترتيب
enemy
noun
But much later, he became an enemy of child marriages and worked hard to stop them
оқуды бастаңыз
العدو/ عدو
during
preposition
During the first years of their marriage, Kastur usually lived with her parents
оқуды бастаңыз
أثناء
stormy
adj
Mohandas soon began to love his wife, but it was a stormy marriage at first
оқуды бастаңыз
عاصف
confident
adj
Kastur was a confident girl, and Mohandas felt jealous of her because he was still very shy
оқуды бастаңыз
واثق
jealous
adj
Kastur was a confident girl, and Mohandas felt jealous of her because he was still very shy
оқуды бастаңыз
غيور
ashamed
adj
He tried to control her, and then he felt ashamed of himself
оқуды бастаңыз
خجلان
ill
adj
gandhi's father, became very ill soon after the wedding, and Mohandas helped to look after him
оқуды бастаңыз
مريض
cared
verb
for three years, he cared for his father every day after school
оқуды бастаңыз
يهتم
less
adverb
After Karamchand Gandhi's death, the family had less money
оқуды бастаңыз
أقل
head
noun
Laxmidas, the oldest brother, was now the head of the family
оқуды бастаңыз
رئيس
law
noun
Mohandas finished school and began to dream about going to London to study law
оқуды бастаңыз
القانون
Although
Although he was still very shy, he was not afraid of new experiences
оқуды бастаңыз
رغم أن
either
His mother did not want him to leave India either
оқуды бастаңыз
إما/ايضا
promised
verb
until Mohandas promised her that he would not tough meat, wine, or women.
оқуды бастаңыз
وعد
disagreed
verb
Although many friends of the family disagreed with mohandas's plan
оқуды бастаңыз
اختلف
managed
verb
Laxmidas managed to find enough money for it
оқуды бастаңыз
تمكن
boarded
verb
He said goodbye to his family and boarded the clyde
оқуды бастаңыз
استقل
Voyage
noun
The voyage was three weeks long, through the Suez canal and across the mediterranean sea
оқуды бастаңыз
رحلة
suez canal
noun
The voyage was three weeks long, through the Suez canal and across the mediterranean sea
оқуды бастаңыз
قناة السويس
across
adverb
The voyage was three weeks long, through the Suez canal and across the mediterranean sea
оқуды бастаңыз
عبر
Mediterranean sea
noun
The voyage was three weeks long, through the Suez canal and across the mediterranean sea
оқуды бастаңыз
البحرالابيض المتوسط
refused
verb
On the ship Mohandas refused to eat meat
оқуды бастаңыз
رفض
passengers
noun
Other passengers warned him that he would need to eat meat in london because of the cold weather
оқуды бастаңыз
ركاب
warned
verb
Other passengers warned him that he would need to eat meat in london because of the cold weather
оқуды бастаңыз
حذر
discovered
verb
He discovered a vegetarian restaurant called the central where he enjoyed the food
оқуды бастаңыз
يكتشف
vegetarian
noun and adj
He discovered a vegetarian restaurant called the central where he enjoyed the food
оқуды бастаңыз
نباتي
central
adj
He discovered a vegetarian restaurant called the central where he enjoyed the food
оқуды бастаңыз
وسط/ مركزي
interested
adj
He began to read vegetarian books and became interested in different foods
оқуды бастаңыз
مهتم/ مولع ب
decided
He decided that he would never eat meat again - and he never did
оқуды бастаңыз
قرر
dancing
noun
At first, Mohandas had dancing and music, but they were too expensive.
оқуды бастаңыз
رقص
order
noun and verb
He began to cook for himself and to walk everywhere in order to save mony
оқуды бастаңыз
طلب
christan
noun
He went to vegetarian meetings and became friends with some British christians
оқуды бастаңыз
كرستان/ مسحي
truth
noun
For the first time he became interested in God, and he began to search for the truth about god
оқуды бастаңыз
حقيقة
ideas
noun
He wanted to learn about different ideas about god
оқуды бастаңыз
أفكار
holy
adj
He began to read in English the Bhagavad Gita the song of god, which is one of the holy books of the Hindu faith
оқуды бастаңыз
مقدس
Jews
noun
He began to read the holy books of the jews and christians
оқуды бастаңыз
يهود
returned
verb
Mohands finished his studies after three years in london, and returned to India in 1891
оқуды бастаңыз
عاد
early
adj and adverb
laxmidas told mohandas that their mother had died earlier that year.
оқуды бастаңыз
مبكرا/ في بداية
filled
verb
Mohandas was filled with sadness
оқуды бастаңыз
معبأ/يملا
sadness
noun
Mohandas was filled with sadness
оқуды бастаңыз
حزن
unable
adj
He was unable to tell her that he had kept his promise
оқуды бастаңыз
غير قادر
earn
verb
Laxmidas hoped that Mohandas was going to earn lots of money as lawyer, but it was not easy
оқуды бастаңыз
كسب
lawyer
noun
Laxmidas hoped that Mohandas was going to earn lots of money as lawyer, but it was not easy
оқуды бастаңыз
محام
south
noun
оқуды бастаңыз
جنوب
hated
verb and noun
He was still very shy and he hated going to court
оқуды бастаңыз
كرهت
court
noun
He was still very shy and he hated going to court
оқуды бастаңыз
محكمة/ ملعب
trouble
noun and verb
Laxmidas got into trouble with a British officer called ollivant
оқуды бастаңыз
مشكلة/ يزعج
officer
noun
Laxmidas got into trouble with a British officer called ollivant
оқуды бастаңыз
ضابط/ مسؤول
persuade
verb
At first Mohandas refused, but at last his brother persuaded him.
оқуды бастаңыз
اقناع
angry
adj
He became angry when Mohandas tried to talk to him.
оқуды бастаңыз
غاضب
servant
noun
He called his servant who pushed Mohandas out of the room
оқуды бастаңыз
خادم
push out of
verb
He called his servant who pushed Mohandas out of the room
оқуды бастаңыз
اخرج من
painful
adj
This was a painful experience and Mohandas felt angry and bitter with himself, as well as with British officer
оқуды бастаңыз
مؤلم
bitter
adj
This was a painful experience and Mohandas felt angry and bitter with himself, as well as with British officer
оқуды бастаңыз
مرارة
as well as
adverb
This was a painful experience and Mohandas felt angry and bitter with himself, as well as with British officer
оқуды бастаңыз
طالما
realize
verb
For the first time he realized how strong the British government was
оқуды бастаңыз
أدرك
miserable
adj
but most mohandas's work was in Ollivant's court and he felt miserable and helpless
оқуды бастаңыз
تعيس/ بائس
helpless
adj
but most mohandas's work was in Ollivant's court and he felt miserable and helpless
оқуды бастаңыз
عاجز
receive
verb
Just then Laxmidas received a letter from a company in porbandar
оқуды бастаңыз
تسلم
repay
verb
He would also be able to repay to Laxmidas the money
оқуды бастаңыз
رد
prepare
verb
Mohandas had been back in India for two years, and once again he prepared to leave
оқуды бастаңыз
إعداد
travel
verb
He said goodbye again to Kastur and their two sons and travelled to Bombay
оқуды бастаңыз
السفر

Пікір қалдыру үшін жүйеге кіру керек.