medical_english_15_03

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сұрақ жауап
pielęgniarka dyplomowana
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staff nurse = has completed the training course
oddziałowa
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charge nurse (= sister)
przełożona pielęgniarek
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nurse manager (= matron)
szpitalny personel pomocniczy
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clinical support worker
pomoc pielęgniarska
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nursing auxilliary (doesn't have medical specialization)
stały klient
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patron
pielęgniarka zmianowa
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shift nurse (only from staff nurse)
sekretarka medyczna
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ward clerk
położna
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a midwife (managament of pregnancy and childbirth)
pielęgniarka środowiskowa
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district nurse (visit patients at homes)
*health visitor
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* Health visitor - (PL) higienistka (not entitled to give any medication); (UK) work in the community giving aice on the health promotion and illness prevention
higienistka
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health visitor
nurse's roles
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1) general patient care 2) checking temperature, pulse rates, blood pressure 3) changing dressing, giving injections, removing sutures
usuwanie szwów
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removing sutures (continous) / stitches (point +point)
zmieniać opatrunek
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change a dressing
dawać zastrzyk dożylny
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giving an intravenous injection
wykonywać małe operacje
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perform minor surgery
przeprowadzać procedurę
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carry out a procedure
zmiany np skórne
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lesions, e.g. moles (concentration of the pigments)
łagodne, nie groźne np pieprzyki
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benign (not harmful in effect) moles
cysta
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cyst (cavity containing some organic fluid)
przeprowadząć biopsję
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carry out / perform a biopsy
przeprowadzać uogólniony test podwójnej ślepej próby
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perform a randomized, double blind group study.
nie w sosie
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out of sorts (out of spirit, irritable)
out of sorts
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slightly unwell
stan pacjenta uległ pogorszeniu
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the patient's condition deteriorated
stan pacjenta uległ polepszeniu
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the patient's condition has improved
remisja całkowita (ustąpienie wszystkich objawów)
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complete remission, as opposite to partial remission
wrist
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carpus
hip
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coxa
elbow
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cubitus
breast
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mamma
buttocks
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nates
kneecap
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patella
kolka nerkowa
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renal colic
polędwiczka
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pork loin
zapalenie opon mózgowych -rdzeniowych
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meningitis
scyntygrafia
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scintigraphy
izotopowy skan mózgu
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Isotope brain scan
trzustka
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pancreas
laparotomia
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laparotomy - A surgical incision, classical surgery, cut and open
biopsja
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biopsy (An examination of tissue removed from a living body to discover the presence, cause, or extent of a disease by inserting a needle and suction)
* bios 'life' + opsis 'sight'
laparoskopia
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laparoscopy - A surgical procedure in which a fibre-optic instrument is inserted through the abdominal wall to view the organs in the abdomen or permit small-scale surgery:
punkcja lędźwiowa
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lumbar puncture
usunięcie fragmentu jelita grubego
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hemicolectomy
oddział ratownictwa medycznego
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medical emergency
wenflon
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intravenous line
dyżur
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shift
wiązka promieniowania
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beam of radiation
obchód lekarski
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ward rounds
lekarz bez specjalizacji
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non-training registrars - have some limiation, namely, cannot have their own private practice
lekarz w trakcie stażu specjalizacyjnego
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a specialist registrar
lekarz w trakcie stażu zawodowego
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pre-registration house officer (PRHO)/ house officer
wstępna diagnoza
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provisional diagnosis (initial, temporary, which ward shoul a patient be directed to)
wypisany
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discharged (sent home)
EKG
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ECG - electro cardiogram - electrical activity of heart
zespół wielospecjalizacyjny
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multidisciplinary team
lekarz specjalista II stopnia
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consultant
lekarz specjalista I stopnia
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associate specialists
types of consultants
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regional / state - both are raher administrative positions
nowotwór złośliwy
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malignant - (Of a tumour) tending to invade normal tissue or to recur after removal; cancerous
wycięcie gruczołu krokowego, prostatektomia
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two types: 1.) simple prostatectomy, nly part of the prostate is removed. 2) A radical prostatectomy, the removal of the entire prostate gland, performed for malignant cancer.[2]
some centres advocate radical prostatectomy for early cancer.
nowotwór łagodny, niezłośliwy
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benign tumor
uczennica szkoły pielęgniarskiej / studentka wydziału pielęgniarstwa na uniwersytecie medycznym
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student nurse

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