Medley #2

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сұрақ English жауап English
explain: teething problems
оқуды бастаңыз
small early problems of new company, product etc
dobrze się zapowiadać
оқуды бастаңыз
promise well OR hold promise (e.g. His latest idea holds promise.)
dobrze się zapowiadać, lecz być rozczarowaniem
оқуды бастаңыз
flatter to deceive
explain: pride oneself on sth (or take pride in sth)
оқуды бастаңыз
to take satisfaction in, be proud of, or highly value something one owns, has done, or is renowned for.
unikać, stronić od czegoś
оқуды бастаңыз
to keep off sth (e.g. My brother doesn't keep off alcohol.)
rzucić kogoś na głęboką wodę
оқуды бастаңыз
throw somebody in at the deep end [idiom]
niezrażony
оқуды бастаңыз
undaunted
zawód deficytowy
оқуды бастаңыз
shortage occupation
rozpamiętywać coś
оқуды бастаңыз
dwell on sth / dwell upon sth
kredyt ze zmiennym oprocentowaniem
оқуды бастаңыз
variable interest rate loan OR variable rate loan
kredyt hipoteczny ze zmiennym oprocentowaniem
оқуды бастаңыз
adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM)
what's self-flattery?
оқуды бастаңыз
the glossing over of one's own weaknesses or mistakes and the exaggeration of one's own good qualities and achievements
what does it mean to gloss over sth?
оқуды бастаңыз
to treat or describe (something, such as a serious problem or error) as if it were not important (e.g. He glossed over the accident.)
to co się liczy/ to, co najważniejsze [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
the name of the game
rachunek powierniczy
оқуды бастаңыз
escrow account
kredyt hipoteczny
оқуды бастаңыз
mortgage loan / mortgage credit
what's mortgage term?
оқуды бастаңыз
the length of your mortgage (okres hipoteki / kredytu hipotecznego)
rynek pierwotny
оқуды бастаңыз
primary market (it consists of new properties, which include new launches and ongoing projects from the developer.)
rynek wtórny
оқуды бастаңыз
secondary market (it's made up of secondary or sub-sale properties, previously owned houses in matured locations and established residential areas.)
wkład własny (w kredyt)
оқуды бастаңыз
own contribution (the amount of money you will be paying to the builder or property reseller from your own pocket to be eligible for a home loan)
pośrednik organizujący pożyczki hipoteczne / ekspert kredytowy
оқуды бастаңыз
mortgage broker
zakończyć działanie, dokończyć rozpoczęty proces
оқуды бастаңыз
follow through
wniosek kredytowy
оқуды бастаңыз
loan/credit application, credit request
rzeczywista roczna stopa oprocentowania (RRSO)
оқуды бастаңыз
annual percentage rate of charge (APR)
nadpłacać
оқуды бастаңыз
overpay / make an excess payment
kredyt mieszkaniowy
оқуды бастаңыз
home loan
kredyt hipoteczny
оқуды бастаңыз
mortgage loan/lending/credit
zaznaczony czymś
оқуды бастаңыз
marked by sth
podstawowe informacje na temat czegoś
оқуды бастаңыз
(to get) the lowdown on something
prowincja, zaścianek, dziura (o małej miejscowości) / rozlewisko, stojąca woda
оқуды бастаңыз
backwater
explain: make it a rule
оқуды бастаңыз
to act according to a principle, e.g. I make it a rule not to eat fatty foods
explain: be par for the course (= do przewidzenia)
оқуды бастаңыз
if a type of behaviour, event, or situation is par for the course, it's not good but it's normal or as you'd expect, e.g. The school budget is going to be cut again this year, but then that's par for the course.
explain: shit or get off the pot
оқуды бастаңыз
= either act now or accept that you'll never do something / used to convey that someone should stop wasting time and get on with sth
spaczony, wypaczony (np. charakter, umysł)
оқуды бастаңыз
warped
swoboda działania w czymś
оқуды бастаңыз
leeway in something
uciskań, gnębić kogoś
оқуды бастаңыз
grind somebody down
zmielić
оқуды бастаңыз
grind OR grind up
naczynie żaroodporne
оқуды бастаңыз
casserole dish, ovenproof dish, oven dish
drobno- / gruboziarnisty
оқуды бастаңыз
fine-grained / coarse-grained
papier do pieczenia
оқуды бастаңыз
parchment paper, bakery paper
wymowny, znaczący / celny, skuteczny
оқуды бастаңыз
telling
błędna, wybrakowana edukacja
оқуды бастаңыз
miseducation
zaniedbujący (np. obowiązki) / niedbały, niestaranny w wykonywaniu czegoś
оқуды бастаңыз
remiss
doskonale wiedzieć
оқуды бастаңыз
know full well / know perfectly well
odgałęzienie (np. w firmie lub roślinie), boczna linia (w rodzinie)
оқуды бастаңыз
offshoot
w języku potocznym / być powszechnie używanym
оқуды бастаңыз
in common parlance / be in common parlance
nasze czasy, obecne czasy
оқуды бастаңыз
our times
ubolewać nad czymś [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
be troubled by something
twierdzić, orzekać
оқуды бастаңыз
predicate
stwarzający/powodujący podziały
оқуды бастаңыз
divisive
explain: let the chips fall (where they may)
оқуды бастаңыз
to let a situation unfold without worrying about the consequences. (= niech się dzieje co chce)
wpraszać się [phrasal verb]
оқуды бастаңыз
barge in
zdolność przewidywania / ostrożność, przezorność
оқуды бастаңыз
foresight
nie mający szacunku
оқуды бастаңыз
irreverent
mieć wątpliwości
оқуды бастаңыз
to have second thoughts
zastanawiać się nad czymś
оқуды бастаңыз
give sth a second thought
złudna nadzieja
оқуды бастаңыз
false hope
explain: boilerplate [adjective]
оқуды бастаңыз
refers to standardised text, copy, documents, methods, or procedures that may be used over again without making major changes to the original
to be at a premium
оқуды бастаңыз
to be not common and therefore valuable (e.g. Free time is at a premium for working parents)
mów za siebie
оқуды бастаңыз
speak for yourself [spoken]
zmniejszać się, ustępować, zelżeć (np. o deszczu)
оқуды бастаңыз
ease off OR ease up
zwolnić, odpuścić sobie
оқуды бастаңыз
to ease off
trajkotać, paplać
оқуды бастаңыз
rabbit on [BrE][informal]
wyrastać z czegoś (np. ubrań ale też metaforycznie - z dawnych zachowań) / wywodzić się skądś
оқуды бастаңыз
to grow out of something
explain: to chalk out
оқуды бастаңыз
to sketch or plan something
explain: to lowball
оқуды бастаңыз
to deliberately underestimate a price, cost, rate etc. in order to deceive
explain: monkey work
оқуды бастаңыз
Useless miscellaneous tasks or duties assigned to someone capable of more challenging work. These tasks are usually boring and require very little brain activity.
zdystansować się (od czegoś)
оқуды бастаңыз
step back (from sth) / distance oneself from sth
explain: glib
оқуды бастаңыз
a glib person speaks easily and confidently. This word shows that you do not trust the person or what they are saying
trudne zadania / ciężka sprawa
оқуды бастаңыз
a tall order [informal]
powierzchnia użytkowa
оқуды бастаңыз
usable area
uboczna korzyść
оқуды бастаңыз
side benefit
metraż kwadratowy
оқуды бастаңыз
square footage
explain: jaded
оқуды бастаңыз
no longer enthusiastic or excited about things
złota rączka
оқуды бастаңыз
handyman / fixer-upper / jack of all trades
domator / domatorka
оқуды бастаңыз
homebody / stay-at-home OR home bird [idiom]
śpiewać inaczej (zmienić zdanie lub stosunek do czegoś)
оқуды бастаңыз
to sing a different tune / song [idiom]
zła karma / złe wibracje
оқуды бастаңыз
bad juju
explain: get back to the grind
оқуды бастаңыз
to go back to the job at hand, doesn't matter if it's the corporate grind or you're an MC working on an album
explain: to double back
оқуды бастаңыз
to turn around and return on the same path (e.g. I'm going to double back to see if I dropped the ring on the way here.)
to take the stage [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
to walk onto a stage, as to begin a performance, deliver a speech, etc. OR to be or become the main or central focus.
explain: restrict yourself to sth
оқуды бастаңыз
to limit yourself to one particular thing or activity (e.g. If I'm driving, I restrict myself to one glass of wine)
explain: money talks [spoken]
оқуды бастаңыз
pieniądze mają siłę przekonywania
what does 'racket' mean informally?
оқуды бастаңыз
an illegal activity that makes money
explain: on the off chance
оқуды бастаңыз
if you do something on the off chance, you do it even though you think it is unlikely to succeed
What's an off-chance?
оқуды бастаңыз
a small and unlikely possibility
explain: to face redundancy
оқуды бастаңыз
to lose your job
explain: oner [BrE][Informal]
оқуды бастаңыз
podejście, próba LUB rewelacja LUB cios, plomba
odzyskać kontrolę nad sobą / uspokoić się
оқуды бастаңыз
to regain one's composure
explain: keep the lights on
оқуды бастаңыз
to make sure that a business, system, etc. continues to operate, even if it does not make much progress
skłonność do kłamstw / zakłamanie
оқуды бастаңыз
mendacity
stan wojenny
оқуды бастаңыз
martial law
czekać aby coś zrobić
оқуды бастаңыз
wait to do sth
żarty / strojenie sobie żartów
оқуды бастаңыз
kidding [noun]
explain: the new kid on the block
оқуды бастаңыз
a newcomer to a particular place or sphere of activity
explain: be in limbo [idiom] być w zawieszeniu [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
in an uncertain or undecided state or condition (= być w zawieszeniu)
explain: rough it
оқуды бастаңыз
Do without the usual comforts and conveniences
ustępować, zelżeć (np. o deszczu)
оқуды бастаңыз
ease off / ease up
explain: ring the changes (on sth)
оқуды бастаңыз
to do something in a different way in order to make it more interesting
zabudowany (np. obszar)
оқуды бастаңыз
built-up (e.g. area)
zaprzyjaźnić się z kimś (phrasal verb)
оқуды бастаңыз
get in with somebody
ograniczać, redukować coś
оқуды бастаңыз
to cut back on sth
resztę historii wszyscy znają [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
the rest is history
alimenty
оқуды бастаңыз
child support / maintenance / alimony
przyjść do głowy / na myśl
оқуды бастаңыз
cross one's mind
nadawać się, sprostać wymaganiom LUB dać radę (coś zrobić), odnieść sukces [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
cut it [idiom]
explain: to go back a long way
оқуды бастаңыз
1. to have existed for a long time, 2. to have known each other for a long time
zawody w udowadnianiu swojej wyższości nad innymi
оқуды бастаңыз
pissing contest
explain: timeliness
оқуды бастаңыз
the fact or quality of being done or occurring at a favourable or useful time.
roboty / prace wykończeniowe
оқуды бастаңыз
finishing works
stan surowy / deweloperski
оқуды бастаңыз
shell and core
z wyższej półki (o produkcie)
оқуды бастаңыз
upmarket [BrE] / upscale [AmE]
nieostrożny, nieroztropny
оқуды бастаңыз
unwary
pospać sobie, wylegiwać się
оқуды бастаңыз
lie in [BrE] / sleep in [AmE] (noun: a lie-in | to have a lie-in)
konik (sprzedawca biletów po zawyżonych cenach)
оқуды бастаңыз
tout / ticket tout [BrE] or scalper [AmE]
notoryczny, zatwardziały
оқуды бастаңыз
inveterate
rozsądny, roztropny / pełen reflekcji
оқуды бастаңыз
judicious
nieustraszony, dzielny
оқуды бастаңыз
intrepid
ślęczeć nad czymś, studiować coś uważnie (np. mapę)
оқуды бастаңыз
pore over sth
explain: uncongenial
оқуды бастаңыз
1. (of a person) not friendly and pleasant, 2. (of an activity/place) not enjoyable, acceptable, or welcoming
explain: enervating (adjective)
оқуды бастаңыз
causing one to feel drained of energy or vitality
przybity, przygnębiony
оқуды бастаңыз
downcast
explain: get someone's goat
оқуды бастаңыз
to irritate someone
explain: toe the line on sth [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
to conform to a rule or standard, especially unwillingly (podporządkować się)
explain: to fork out
оқуды бастаңыз
to pay money for sth, esp. reluctantly
explain: dead set on/against [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
firmly determined
1. She was dead set on [=completely certain about] going to college. 2. The mayor was dead set against [=strongly opposed to] the plan.
explain: thumb a lift/ride
оқуды бастаңыз
stand by the side of the road holding out your thumb until a driver stops and gives you a lift.
wziąć na siebie ciężar
оқуды бастаңыз
shoulder the burden
zdjąć brzmię z czyichś pleców [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
lift the burden from somebody's shoulders
explain: stomach the idea
оқуды бастаңыз
to tolerate doing sth
Jenny couldn't really stomach the idea of moving to a big city, so she turned the job down.
zapłacić rachunek, uregulować rachunek
оқуды бастаңыз
foot the bill OR pick up the tab
zmienić swoje nastawienie do czegoś / zmienić zdanie [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
have a change of heart
odnawiać, odrestaurować (np. dom)
оқуды бастаңыз
refurbish [BrE]
pełen szacunku
оқуды бастаңыз
deferential
explain: to be out for something
оқуды бастаңыз
To be very eager to or intent on achieving or obtaining something.
You can tell the young legal aide is out for a promotion, judging by the amount of time and energy he keeps putting into each case.
explain: warm up to something
оқуды бастаңыз
to begin to like or enjoy someone or something
She was not a person who was easy to warm up to.
explain: weather lore
оқуды бастаңыз
the accumulated proverbs and superstitions relative to the weather, especially in its relation to man, animals, the stars, the moon, and plants.
dawać i brać (np. w związku)
оқуды бастаңыз
give and take
kompromis, wzajemne ustępstwa
оқуды бастаңыз
give-and-take
a situation in which people or groups who want different things each give some things to the others and get some things from the others
explain: leave someone high and dry
оқуды бастаңыз
to put someone in a very difficult or unpleasant situation that they cannot escape from
By switching to cheaper overseas suppliers they have left us high and dry.
na dobre i na złe [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
through thick and thin
I'll stay with him through thick and thin.
explain: touch-and-go
оқуды бастаңыз
not certain and with a risk of death or serious failure
It had been touch-and-go for him in the hospital, but he had eventually recovered.
z krwi i kości [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
flesh and blood
być duszą towarzystwa [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
be the life and soul of the party
explain: to play catch-up [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
to try to reach the same position, score, etc., as a competitor after one has fallen behind
The team fell behind in the second inning and has had to play catch-up ever since.
skłonność do kłamstw, zakłamanie [official]
оқуды бастаңыз
mendacity
explain: time after time / time and again
оқуды бастаңыз
many times, usually so often that you become annoyed (raz za razem)
Time after time I’ve told him not to touch my computer.
nadejście pełnoletności, dojrzewanie
оқуды бастаңыз
coming of age
wydobywać, wycisnąć (np. prawdę) [phrasal verb]
оқуды бастаңыз
to winkle out
explain: fastidious
оқуды бастаңыз
1. caring a lot about small details and wanting everything to be correct and tidy, 2. keeping your clothes, possessions, and property very clean and tidy
1. She was fastidious about her teeth., 2. When it comes to personal hygiene, the man is extremely fastidious.
być w modzie
оқуды бастаңыз
be in vogue / be the vogue
naruszenie (prawa), wykroczenie
оқуды бастаңыз
transgression
taca (do serwowania potraw, napojów)
оқуды бастаңыз
salver
żłopiący piwo [informal]
оқуды бастаңыз
beer-swilling
przepłukiwać lub opróżnić za pomocą wody [phrasal verb]
оқуды бастаңыз
swill out
explain: to tamper with sth
оқуды бастаңыз
to touch something that you should not touch, and to change it in some way, often because you want to spoil it
The possibility that evidence might be tampered with.
słodki (w smaku), soczysty / przepyszny (np. danie)
оқуды бастаңыз
luscious
przejrzały (o owocu)
оқуды бастаңыз
overripe
papkowaty
оқуды бастаңыз
pulpy
apetyczny
оқуды бастаңыз
appetising
uczynić bardziej znośnym, osłodzić [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
sweeten the pill / sugar thep ill
wisienka na torcie [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
the icing on the cake
stawiać wszystko na jedną kartę [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
put all one's eggs in one basket
mieć ważniejsze/inne sprawy do załatwienia [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
have bigger/other fish to fry
Don't take it personally, but I have bigger fish to fry. OR He said he had other fish to fry and couldn't help me.
wychodzić na durnia, błazna [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
have/get egg on one's face
zapakowany w kurczliwą folię
оқуды бастаңыз
shrink-wrapped
explain: cut to (someone or something) [in film]
оқуды бастаңыз
In film, TV, or video editing, to abruptly interrupt a sequence in order to show something else.
I was watching the football game when they cut to breaking news about the wildfire.
data określająca do kiedy towar może być wystawiany na półce sklepowej
оқуды бастаңыз
sell-by date
Remove from the shelves these products which are past their sell-by date.
por
оқуды бастаңыз
leek
skrzynka na kwiaty (w oknie / na poręczy balkonu)
оқуды бастаңыз
window/railing box
złowieszczy, złowrogi, ponury
оқуды бастаңыз
sinister
There was something sinister in his eyes.
wprowadzenie / wprowadzać
оқуды бастаңыз
lead-in / lead in
kosz wiklinowy
оқуды бастаңыз
wicker basket
mieć łeb na karku
оқуды бастаңыз
be on the ball [idiom]
spód, dolna część (czegoś), dół
оқуды бастаңыз
underside
I fitted a new skid plate to protect the underside of my Volvo.
oczerniać, uwłaczać / umniejszać (wartości lub znaczenia czegoś)
оқуды бастаңыз
denigrate
stadny (o zwierzęciu), towarzyski (o człowieku)
оқуды бастаңыз
gregarious
recently formed and still developing OR young bird that has learnt to fly
оқуды бастаңыз
fledgling
odpuścić komuś
оқуды бастаңыз
let someone of the hook
szczęśliwy (o okolicznościach), fartowny
оқуды бастаңыз
flukey
explain: be a godsend [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
spaść z nieba (nieoczekiwane w momencie, gdy potrzeba jest pomoc)
życzę Ci powodzenia!
оқуды бастаңыз
best of luck!
pozbawiony złudzeń, rozczarowany
оқуды бастаңыз
disenchanted
explain: out of the frame
оқуды бастаңыз
not involved in something, or not being considered for something
With Steve out of the frame, I knew I had a chance with Sarah.
upominać, ochrzaniać kogoś
оқуды бастаңыз
tell somebody off
explain: to link [slang]
оқуды бастаңыз
To connect with friends or people and chill.
A: Yo are you free to link tonight? B: Yeah let's link up.
to become free of negative attitudes, thoughts, or feelings that limit what you can achieve
оқуды бастаңыз
to transcend
źle potraktować / źle wydać resztę
оқуды бастаңыз
to short-change
expressing criticism or disappointment in a way that is intended to make someone feel ashamed [adjective]
оқуды бастаңыз
reproachful
szklanka bez ucha
оқуды бастаңыз
tumbler
zgodnie z prawem (j. mówiony)
оқуды бастаңыз
by rights
explain: make the right noises/make all the right noises
оқуды бастаңыз
showing concern or enthusiasm about something because you feel you ought to rather than because you really want to.
explain: within one's rights [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
in the position or situation of being morally or legally allowed to have, get, or do something
You are within your rights to demand a refund.
upodabniać się do siebie
оқуды бастаңыз
converge
Our ideas seem to be converging now.
przejść na wcześniejszą emeryturę
оқуды бастаңыз
to take early retirement
przymykać na coś oko [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
turn a blind eye to sth
nie zgadzać się z kimś/czymś
оқуды бастаңыз
to take issue with sb/sth (over sth)
niedofinansowany
оқуды бастаңыз
underfunded
wyrazić pogląd (na jakiś temat)
оқуды бастаңыз
express / take the view that
w centrum zainteresowania opinii publicznej
оқуды бастаңыз
(be) in the public eye
zagadkowy, enigmatyczny
оқуды бастаңыз
inscrutable
balustrada, poręcz, bariera, gzyms
оқуды бастаңыз
parapet
chytry, podstępny, przebiegły
оқуды бастаңыз
wily (or wiley)
budzący emocje, silnie zabarwiony emocjonalnie
оқуды бастаңыз
emotive
królewskość
оқуды бастаңыз
regality
prawdomówność, wiarygodność
оқуды бастаңыз
veracity
szybko myślący/reagujący (o osobie)
оқуды бастаңыз
quick-thinking
marzenia ściętej głowy [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
pie in the sky / a pipe dream
work/do overtime
оқуды бастаңыз
robić nadgodziny
udogodnienia, wyposażenie
оқуды бастаңыз
amenities
zakończyć, doprowadzić do końca / zaokrąglić (np. liczbę)
оқуды бастаңыз
round off
członek sekty / sekciarski
оқуды бастаңыз
sectarian
powszechnie występujący, przeważający
оқуды бастаңыз
prevalent
pojąć, zrozumieć
оқуды бастаңыз
fathom
explain: in tune with someone/something
оқуды бастаңыз
having a good understanding of someone or something
He is more in tune with his players today, because he has asked them for their opinions.
wart zauważenia / odnotowania
оқуды бастаңыз
(be) of note
dręczyć, dawać się we znaki / natrętnie narzucać się
оқуды бастаңыз
pester
poczuć się czymś urażonym/dotkniętym
оқуды бастаңыз
take exception to something
explain: electrical fault
оқуды бастаңыз
a fault caused by something electrical [fault = usterka]
The fire was believed to have been caused by an electrical fault.
grać komuś na nerwach (denerwować kogoś)
оқуды бастаңыз
get up someone's nose
explain: outlay
оқуды бастаңыз
an amount of money spent on something
That's a modest outlay on local advertising.
trzymać się z daleka od czegoś/kogoś
оқуды бастаңыз
steer clear of sth/sb
robić to, co do kogoś należy [idiom][informal]
оқуды бастаңыз
come up with the goods / deliver the goods (in other words, do what is expected or required of one.)
otrzymywać coś (np. nagrodę, krytykę)
оқуды бастаңыз
come in for something
przekonać się do czegoś
оқуды бастаңыз
come round to something
He finally came around to my views.
samodzielny lokal mieszkalny
оқуды бастаңыз
self-contained flat
system ABS w samochodzie (zapobiegający blokowaniu się kół)
оқуды бастаңыз
anti-lock braking system (ABS)
nagła odmiana, zaskakująca odmiana [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
a turn-up for the book(s)
żywy, pełen życia (np. osoba)
оқуды бастаңыз
vivacious
explain: acquisitive
оқуды бастаңыз
trying to get things, especially because you want them, rather than because you need them (= zachłanny)
bezczelny, jawny, rażący
оқуды бастаңыз
blatant
done in an obvious way that shows you are not embarrassed or ashamed to be doing something bad or illegal
szlachetny, prawy [formal]
оқуды бастаңыз
upstanding (= honest and deserving respect)
1. fabrykowanie, 2. wymysł
оқуды бастаңыз
fabrication
1. Fabrication of evidence is a crime. 2. The latest fabrication of city officials is absolutely ridiculous.
nadawać się do czegoś, pozwalać na coś [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
lend itself to sth
1. Does your method lend itself to this particular case? 2. My busy life doesn't lend itself to taking vacations.
sposób wyrażania się
оқуды бастаңыз
turn of phrase (e.g. to have a nice turn of phrase)
na przełomie wieków
оқуды бастаңыз
at the turn of the century
nawet nie mrugnąć [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
not turn a hair
Maria did not turn a hair when we told her the awful news.
explain: toss and turn
оқуды бастаңыз
to be unable to sleep, or to sleep badly, especially because something is worrying you
I was tossing and turning all night.
pod wrażeniem, podekscytowany czymś [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
taken with/by sth/sb
błyskotliwy (np. osoba, rozmowa)
оқуды бастаңыз
sparkling
explain: be at the top of your game
оқуды бастаңыз
to be performing extremely well in a sport, job, etc. so that you could not perform any better
I want to beat Andy when he's at the top of his game.
rozmokły, błotnisty (np. teren) / ckliwy (np. film)
оқуды бастаңыз
slushy
breja (z błota i rozmokłego śniegu), błoto pośniegowe
оқуды бастаңыз
slush
explain: perverse [adj]
оқуды бастаңыз
having the effect of being, or intended to be, the opposite of what is usually expected or considered reasonable
Sometimes I think he refuses to cooperate just to be perverse.
jednomyślny, jednogłośny
оқуды бастаңыз
unanimous
After a lengthy discussion we reached a unanimous decision on the proposal.
nieokreślony, niewyraźny, niejasny
оқуды бастаңыз
indeterminate
zdecydowanie
Ten samochód jest zdecydowanie lepszy od poprzedniego.
оқуды бастаңыз
decidedly
This car is decidedly better than the previous one.
wietrzny, nieosłonięty od wiatru (np. obszar) / potargany (np. o włosach)
оқуды бастаңыз
windswept
wrzosowisko
оқуды бастаңыз
moor OR heath
pozbyć się pozorów, przestać udawać
оқуды бастаңыз
drop all pretence / give up all pretence / abandon all pretence
odeprzeć atak
оқуды бастаңыз
fend off (sb/sth)
dusić/tłumić coś w sobie (np. żal, złość)
Mój terapeuta powiedział mi, abym nie tłumił moich emocji.
оқуды бастаңыз
bottle up something
My therapist told me not to bottle up my emotions.
explain: cast your net wide
оқуды бастаңыз
to include many people or things when you are looking for something
explain: cast sb adrift
оқуды бастаңыз
to stop supporting someone, or to leave someone without any support or purpose
The company was absorbed into a large conglomerate and most of its employees cast adrift.
grom z jasnego nieba
оқуды бастаңыз
a bolt from the blue
nadawać ton, grać pierwsze skrzypce
оқуды бастаңыз
to call the tune
kto płaci, ten wymaga [przsłowie]
оқуды бастаңыз
he who pays the piper calls the tune
kochać kogoś bez wzajemności
оқуды бастаңыз
carry a torch for sb
Terry has been carrying a torch for Liz for years, but she seems not to notice.
explain: carry a tune
оқуды бастаңыз
to be able to sing the correct musical sounds of a tune
Neither of my brothers can carry a tune, but my sister is a good singer.
podły (zamiar), plugawy (czyn) / obskurny, zapyziały (budynek)
оқуды бастаңыз
squalid
odsłaniający (np. fakty), ukazujący wszystko (np. całą prawdę)
оқуды бастаңыз
tell-all
pójść po linii najmniejszego oporu LUB ciąć wydatki
оқуды бастаңыз
to cut corners [idiom]
rozwiać wątpliwości
оқуды бастаңыз
resolve doubts [idiom]
taki, w którym wszystkie chwyty są dozwolone / bez ograniczeń (np. dyskusja)
оқуды бастаңыз
no-holds-barred [idiom]
stać po czyjejś stronie LUB trzymać z kimś
оқуды бастаңыз
side with sb
You're siding with mum, it's not fair. OR You shouldn't side with this boy. He's shady.
explain: goings-on
оқуды бастаңыз
events or activities that are strange, dishonest, or illegal
nazywać rzeczy po imieniu
оқуды бастаңыз
to call a spade a spade
ostatni gwóźdź do czyjejś trumny
оқуды бастаңыз
final nail in somebody's coffin
go down the tubes/drain
оқуды бастаңыз
to fail completely OR to be wasted
This company is going down the tubes OR Theresa could see all her good work going down the tubes.
wpaść w szał, wściec się
оқуды бастаңыз
to blow a fuse
explain: shoot your bolt
оқуды бастаңыз
to use all your money or energy in doing something OR to waste your only chance to do something
explain: get/click into gear
оқуды бастаңыз
to start working effectively or making progress
Suddenly my brain clicked into gear and I realised what was happening.
dobijać/kopać leżącego [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
twist/turn the knife in the wound
zawór, zasuwa
оқуды бастаңыз
valve
You open the first valve, I'll take care of the other.
pęseta
оқуды бастаңыз
tweezers
nożyczki do paznokci
оқуды бастаңыз
nail scissors
pilnik do paznokci
оқуды бастаңыз
nail file
explain: in the vanguard
оқуды бастаңыз
in the leading position
Microprocessor technology is in the vanguard of modern production techniques.
działać komuś na nerwy
оқуды бастаңыз
set one's teeth on edge
explain: run rings round someone
оқуды бастаңыз
to do something much better than someone else
explain: run the risk of sth
оқуды бастаңыз
to be in a situation in which something bad could happen
The President runs the risk of assassination with every public appearance.
explain: to run a tight ship
оқуды бастаңыз
to control something such as an organization or institution in a very strict and effective way
być niezgodnym z czymś
оқуды бастаңыз
run counter to sth
The outcomes run counter to your premises.
przykładać się do pracy [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
pull one's weight
If you don't start pulling your weight, you will never succeed.
explain: pull your socks up! [informal][BrE]
оқуды бастаңыз
used when you are telling someone that they are not doing a job well enough and that they must do better
explain: precedent
оқуды бастаңыз
an action or event in the past that is used as an example or reason for a present action or event
Arab states condemned the plan, regarding it as setting a dangerous precedent.
wydzielać, wydawać coś (np. zapach, dźwięk)
оқуды бастаңыз
give off sth
Your car is giving off a funny smell.
explain: lose sight of sth
оқуды бастаңыз
to forget an important fact, or to forget what your main aim is, because you are thinking too much about other things
I think he has lost sight of the origins of the company.
jednorazowy LUB bardzo tani, o niskiej jakości
оқуды бастаңыз
throwaway (e.g. earphones or insults)
wysyłka, partia towaru, przesyłka
оқуды бастаңыз
consignment
We ship up to 300 consignments a year.
sposób wyrażania się
оқуды бастаңыз
turn of phrase
powstrzymywać coś (np. emocje)
оқуды бастаңыз
choke sth back (e.g. tears)
złapać byka za rogi
оқуды бастаңыз
grasp the nettle OR take the bull by the horns
pokrzywa zwyczajna
оқуды бастаңыз
nettle (or Urtica)
nie do utrzymania, nie do obrony (np. stanowisko, decyzja)
оқуды бастаңыз
untenable
wspólny, uzgodniony (np. atak, trud)
оқуды бастаңыз
concerted (e.g. concerted effort)
involving a lot of people or organisations working together in a determined way, e.g. He called for concerted action against terrorism.
explain: untold
оқуды бастаңыз
existing or present in an amount that is too large to be measured
Their policy of high unemployment caused untold misery for millions.
robić coś na zmianę
оқуды бастаңыз
take turns (doing sth) OR take it in turns
z rozdrażnieniem, z irytacją
оқуды бастаңыз
peevishly
wstępnie, niezobowiązująco
оқуды бастаңыз
tentatively (e.g. suggested)
odcinać się, odparować, ripostować (w rozmowie)
оқуды бастаңыз
to retort (also a noun: retort)
explain: fall foul of sb/sth
оқуды бастаңыз
to get into trouble with someone or something
explain: tithe
оқуды бастаңыз
a tax that people paid to the church in the past
explain: disconcerted
оқуды бастаңыз
feeling worried, confused, or surprised
Victoria looked disconcerted for a moment.
explain: spur OR spur on
оқуды бастаңыз
to encourage someone to do something
His comments spurred me on to success.
explain: overreach (oneself)
оқуды бастаңыз
to try to do more than your ability, authority, or money will allow
He has overreached himself financially.
pouczać, prawić kazania
оқуды бастаңыз
to harangue (also functions as a noun)
szarpać, wyrywać
оқуды бастаңыз
yank
She yanked the plug too hard.
zlekceważyć (prawo, zasadę, zwyczaj, tradycję)
оқуды бастаңыз
flout
You flouted our tradition and you have to suffer punishment. OR If you flout the rules, you'll be fired.
płacić za swoje czyny, ponosić konsekwencje, dostawać za swoje (idiom)
оқуды бастаңыз
pay the piper
wysępić, sępić
оқуды бастаңыз
scrounge or mouch
Can I scrounge 5 EUR from you, do you think?
zmazać coś (np. winy, złe uczynki), sprawić, że inni zapomną o czymś złym lub wstydliwym
оқуды бастаңыз
to live something down
No one will live down my tennis skirt falling down.
przeżyć dzięki sprytowi, zarabiać na życie dzięki sprytowi
оқуды бастаңыз
live by one's wits [idiom]
własny interes, osobisty interes
оқуды бастаңыз
vested interest
Some businesses have a vested interest in promoting health scares.
margaryna (pudełko margaryny)
оқуды бастаңыз
margarine (a tub of margarine)
There was a tub of margarine in the fridge.
osłupienie, oszołomienie, zdziwienie, konfuzja
оқуды бастаңыз
bewilderment
kadzidło (używane w kościele)
оқуды бастаңыз
incense
A substance that creates a strong but pleasant smell when burned. Incense is often used in religious ceremonies.
politykowanie
оқуды бастаңыз
politicking
uczęszczać (odwiedzać często jakieś miejsce)
оқуды бастаңыз
to frequent
He frequents this club, he's here almost every weekend.
przygnębiony, smutny
оқуды бастаңыз
downhearted
twarzą do ziemi
оқуды бастаңыз
face downwards (e.g. to lie face downwards)
postawić gdzieś nogę (pojawić się w jakimś miejscu)
оқуды бастаңыз
set foot on/in sth
I will never set foot in this house again.
szczera rozmowa, rozmowa od serca
оқуды бастаңыз
heart-to-heart
pod rękę (np. chodzić)
оқуды бастаңыз
arm in arm (e.g. to stroll)
explain: to walk hand in hand
оқуды бастаңыз
To hold hands while walking alongside someone.
They walk everywhere hand in hand.
explain: nose to tail
оқуды бастаңыз
if cars are nose to tail, they are moving slowly in a long line with not much space between them (zderzak w zderzak)
explain: to come face to face with sth/sb
оқуды бастаңыз
To confront or encounter sb or sth directly.
what's a health scare?
оқуды бастаңыз
A social phenomenon whereby the public at large comes to fear some threat to health, based on suppositions which are nearly always not well-founded.
zawzięcie walczyć
оқуды бастаңыз
to fight tooth and nail
poddawać się (czemuś), pogodzić się (z czymś)
оқуды бастаңыз
reconcile to sth
It's hard to reconcile myself with the loss of my friend.
explain: growing pains
оқуды бастаңыз
early problems that an organization experiences when it is first starting in business
od zera do milionera / od pucybuta do milionera [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
from rags to riches
poparzyć się (wrzątkiem lub gorącą parą) / oparzenie
оқуды бастаңыз
scald
dla zabawy [potocznie]
оқуды бастаңыз
for kicks
I'm not gonna persuade you, but I'd really do it, just for kicks.
explain: to riff off (noun: riff-off)
оқуды бастаңыз
to use an idea as a basis for a new variation.
człowiek godny zaufania i uczciwy [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
straight shooter
I need a straight shooter for this job.
krótka drzemka [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
catnap
I can sleep anywhere and be fresh with half an hour's catnap.
ząbkować
оқуды бастаңыз
cut teeth (also means: to get your first experience in a particular job by doing something)
actors who cut their teeth on low-budget films
explain: progress up the rungs
оқуды бастаңыз
to go up the (career) ladder
mieć swoje plusy i minusy [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
be a mixed blessing
bezpardonowa walka [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
dog eat dog
It’s dog eat dog in the television industry.
ruszać się, streszczać się
оқуды бастаңыз
snap it up!
mieć udowodnioną listę osiągnięć
оқуды бастаңыз
to have a proved track record
nie wychylać się (nie robić czegoś, co jest nietypowe) [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
to keep one's head down
explain: make a quick buck
оқуды бастаңыз
to earn money quickly, especially without making much effort
All they care about is making a quick buck.
explain: red ink
оқуды бастаңыз
a business loss
The line between red ink and profitability is so thin.
explain: a golden hello
оқуды бастаңыз
a large amount of money given to someone for accepting an important job
duże AGD
оқуды бастаңыз
white goods
large pieces of electrical equipment used in people’s homes, for example washing machines and fridges
explain: austerity
оқуды бастаңыз
a situation in which economic conditions are bad and people’s living standards fall
lalunia, dzidzia, dziunia [potocznie]
оқуды бастаңыз
bimbo
The bimbo is pretty but not really intelligent.
dylemat, kłopot, trudne położenie
оқуды бастаңыз
predicament
I'm in a predicament and I completely don't know what to do.
tak czy inaczej, tak czy owak
оқуды бастаңыз
be that as it may
explain: ingratiating
оқуды бастаңыз
done in an attempt to get someone’s approval
an ingratiating nod/smile
pełen szacunku
оқуды бастаңыз
deferential
pogarda
оқуды бастаңыз
contempt
I could hear the contempt in her voice.
drobiazgowo, skrupulatnie
оқуды бастаңыз
painstakingly
She was painstakingly prepared for future relationships.
przeszkadzać w czymś [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
put a crimp in something
przywiązywać do czegoś wielką wagę [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
set/lay great store on/by something
I've never set much store by money and possessions.
zrogowacieć (o naskórku)
оқуды бастаңыз
to callous
bezduszny, bezwzględny, bezlitosny, nieczuły, bezuczuciowy
оқуды бастаңыз
callous (synonym: heartless)
apatyczny, obojętny
оқуды бастаңыз
apathetic
jasno wysławiający się, elokwentny
оқуды бастаңыз
articulate
rozmowny, gadatliwy
оқуды бастаңыз
garrulous
The shop assistant was clearly a garrulous woman who enjoyed chattering to her customers.
niedający się wyprowadzić z równowagi, opanowany [potocznie]
оқуды бастаңыз
unflappable
bojaźliwy, bez charakteru (o osobie)
оқуды бастаңыз
spineless
ażeby nie, w razie gdyby
оқуды бастаңыз
lest
rozdzielić, rozdzielać (np. pożywienie, pieniądze) [phrasal verb]
оқуды бастаңыз
dole sth out
zaabsorbowany czymś, pochłonięty czymś
оқуды бастаңыз
engrossed in sth
domyślać się, snuć domysły
оқуды бастаңыз
to conjecture
szeleścić, szumieć / szelest, szmer, szum
оқуды бастаңыз
rustle
zwieńczenie (historii), scena finałowa (filmu), rozwiązanie (przebiegu akcji)
оқуды бастаңыз
denouement
zamiłowanie, upodobanie (do czegoś)
оқуды бастаңыз
penchant (for sth)
robić coś, a nie tylko o tym mówić; poprzeć słowa czynami [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
put one's money where one's mouth is
ślepa uliczka, ślepy zaułek [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
cul-de-sac (both literally and metaphorically)
trafność, stosowność
оқуды бастаңыз
aptness
robić kogoś w konia, nabierać kogoś [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
pull someone's leg
explain: a big hitter
оқуды бастаңыз
a person, company or product that is very successful
łagodny, potulny
оқуды бастаңыз
meek
osoba uszczęśliwiająca innych na siłę
оқуды бастаңыз
do-gooder
nie spisywać się, nie sprawdzać się
оқуды бастаңыз
do no good
nie ma sensu czegoś robić
оқуды бастаңыз
it is no good doing sth
przechylać szalę
оқуды бастаңыз
tip the scales (or tip the balance)
dziwaczny, cudaczny
оқуды бастаңыз
outlandish
You've got an outlandish hairstyle!
wg mnie, moim zdaniem [potocznie]
оқуды бастаңыз
in my book
osoba, która nie umie przegrywać
оқуды бастаңыз
sore loger OR bad sport
drwiący, szyderczy (np. śmiech)
оқуды бастаңыз
derisive
po zastanowieniu, po namyśle, po rozważeniu (kwestii)
оқуды бастаңыз
on balance
This job offer had some advantages, but on balance he thought he was better off where he is.
dotychczas, do tej pory
оқуды бастаңыз
hitherto
przelotny, krótki (o uśmiechu, spojrzeniu)
оқуды бастаңыз
fleeting
chwilowy
оқуды бастаңыз
momentary / brief
There was a momentary silence between us.
pojawiać się jak grzyby po deszczu ALBO odbić się w górę
оқуды бастаңыз
spring up
1. He sprang up from the ground, standing up immediately. 2. In this city, problems spring up everyday.
wydzielać, wyciekać
оқуды бастаңыз
to ooze
przeciekać
оқуды бастаңыз
leak OR seep OR drip (drop by drop) OR ooze out
beczeć, meczeć (owce, barany) / biadolić (potocznie)
оқуды бастаңыз
to bleat (also works as a noun)
cętka LUB pokrywać plamkami
оқуды бастаңыз
fleck
zabarwienie, lekki odcień LUB domieszka, nuta (np. żalu)
оқуды бастаңыз
tinge (noun)
1. His hair is ginger with a tinge of brown. 2. I heard a tinge of bitterness in his voice.
explain: take to sb/sth and doing sth
оқуды бастаңыз
1. to begin to like sb or sth, 2. to start doing sth as a habit
1. I took to John immediately., 2. Recently he’s taken to wearing a cap.
znaleźć się w kłopotliwym położeniu
оқуды бастаңыз
find yourself in a predicament
explain: to be at odds with (oneself)
оқуды бастаңыз
Holding conflicting opinions, beliefs, or intentions.
I've been at odds with myself as to what is the best course of action.
zwłaszcza, szczególnie (formalnie)
оқуды бастаңыз
not least
He shocked many, not least when he set up his own school.
stawiać sobie za cel zrobienie czegoś
оқуды бастаңыз
set your sights on doing something
określenie zbiorowe, określenie zbiorcze
оқуды бастаңыз
umbrella term (or word)
wysiedlać / wykorzeniać / wyrwać z korzeniem (w ogrodnictwie)
оқуды бастаңыз
uproot OR disroot
explain: keep one's head above the water
оқуды бастаңыз
To (barely) avoid being consumed by a stressful or unpleasant situation (often related to work or finance).
If credit cards are the only thing keeping your head above water, then your situation is more dire than I thought.
ciężkie przejścia, ciężkie chwile [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
rough ride
I've had some rough ride but everything is OK now. OR He helped me through my rough ride.
przekroczony limit konta
оқуды бастаңыз
overdrawn account
przekroczyć limit konta
оқуды бастаңыз
go overdrawn
sprawa (przydzielona komuś), kompetencja, zakres odpowiedzialności [BrE][Official]
оқуды бастаңыз
remit
pod czyimś patronatem [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
under the auspices of sb/sth
The whole exhibition, under the auspices of the National Organization for Women, aims to draw attention to the injustices women all over the world face every day.
domena, specjalność (czyjaś)
Posiadanie sportowych aut jest domeną bogaczy.
оқуды бастаңыз
a preserve
Owning sports cars is the preserve of the rich.
nadać czemuś/komuś rozgłosu
оқуды бастаңыз
to raise sb's profile
chronienie, zagwarantowanie (np. praw)
оқуды бастаңыз
enshrinement (verb: to enshrine in)
The right of free speech is enshrined in the Constitution.
wtajemniczyć kogoś w coś
оқуды бастаңыз
let sb in on sth
He let me in on his project but I had to promise not to tell anyone.
na równej stopie z kimś/czymś
оқуды бастаңыз
on an/the equal footing with/as sb/sth
zakręt, przecznica [BrE]
оқуды бастаңыз
a turning
Turn left on the next turning.
wchodzący, przybysz
оқуды бастаңыз
incomer
wpatrzony w siebie, zorientowany na własne cele
оқуды бастаңыз
inward-looking
not interested in other people or things that do not affect you
naiwny, prostoduszny
оқуды бастаңыз
ingenuous, blue-eyed
pogardliwy, wzgardliwy
оқуды бастаңыз
contemptuous
dzwonienie (np. dzwonka), dźwięczenie, brzęczenie
оқуды бастаңыз
tinkle
chlupotać
оқуды бастаңыз
squelch
chrzęst (np. szkła albo kamieni)
оқуды бастаңыз
crunch
You always know when the postman comes because he crunches across the gravel.
piszczeć (o hamulcach), zgrzytać (o zawiasach), mówić wrzaskliwym głosem
оқуды бастаңыз
screech (also works as a noun)
The brakes screeched as he tried to stop the car.
przemęczać się
оқуды бастаңыз
strain oneself
Don't strain yourself so much.
w każdym razie
оқуды бастаңыз
in any event OR in any case
explain: to have second sight
оқуды бастаңыз
to be able to know what will happen in the future
dowiadywać się prawdy o czymś
оқуды бастаңыз
get at the truth about sth
He got at the truth about his parents.
szczery do bólu, mówiący bez ogródek
оқуды бастаңыз
outspoken
For a moment, she thought she had been too outspoken.
lekceważący
оқуды бастаңыз
dismissive (of sth)
podatny na wpływ (emocjonalny, moralny), łatwo ulegający wpływom
оқуды бастаңыз
impressionable
Children of primary school age are very impressionable and tend to believe what they are told.
piętnować (kogoś), napiętnować (czyjeś zachowanie), stygmatyzować
оқуды бастаңыз
stigmatise
explain: level-headed
оқуды бастаңыз
somebody who is not controlled by emotions and typically exhibits good judgement and decision making skills
Anna is a very level-headed person.
explain: unnerve
оқуды бастаңыз
to make someone nervous or frightened
All this attention is unnerving. I hate being on display.
explain: gung-ho
оқуды бастаңыз
very enthusiastic, especially about something that might be dangerous
niezaprzeczalnie, nieodparcie
оқуды бастаңыз
inescapably
zmieniać temat [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
go off at a tangent
His mind had gone off at a complete tangent.
uderzać do głowy (np. alkohol, sukces, woda sodowa)
оқуды бастаңыз
go to somebody's head
When the wine went to my head I told him all of my secrets.
mający anielską cierpliwość, wytrzymały
оқуды бастаңыз
long-suffering
He has a long-suffering wife who tolerates his excesses.
konik, ulubiony temat LUB konik na biegunach
оқуды бастаңыз
hobbyhorse
w całym tego słowa znaczeniu, w najwyższym stopniu [idiom]
оқуды бастаңыз
par excellence
explain: protege
оқуды бастаңыз
sb you have under your wings
wcale, ani trochę
оқуды бастаңыз
not in the least / not the least bit

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