Top 5 Mistakes Made in Veterinary Emergency Rooms

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сұрақ жауап
a “shocky” patient
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tachycardic, hypotensive, poor perfusion
kardiomiopatia rozstrzeniowa
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dilated cardiomyopathy
reanimować
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resuscitate
total blood volume of the patient
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dogs, 60–90 mL/kg; cats, 60 mL/kg
if an animal appears healthy, pulses should be
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strong and synchronous with a palpable pulse for each heartbeat
osłuchiwać
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auscultate
palpable femoral pulse
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systolic blood pressure of ≥60 mm Hg
palpable dorsal metatarsal pulse
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systolic blood pressure of ≥90 mm Hg
patient on IV fluids - minimum database
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PCV, TS, BG, BUN, sodium and potassium levels
changes of >0.5 mEq/L/hr (>0.5 mmol/kg/hr) in sodium levels can result in
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cerebral oedema or fluid shifts into the brain, particularly in chronically dehydrated patients
contraindications to emesis induction (8)
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symptomatic poisoned patient, ≥1 hour since ingestion, brachycephalic breed, decreased gag reflex or level of consciousness, ingestion of salt, corrosive/caustic agents, hydrocarbons, megaesophagus, laryngeal paralysis, history of aspiration pneumonia
to avoid the heart
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3rd–5th ICS
to avoid the liver
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caudal to the 9th ICS
if pleural effusion is present, the needle should be directed into
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the ventral third of the chest cavity
if pneumothorax is suspected, ... should be used
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the dorsal third of the chest cavity
thoracentesis should be performed with the patient
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in sternal or lateral recumbency at the 7th to 9th intercostal space
badanie krwi
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blood work
dokonywać, wykonywać (np. operację)
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perform
baza danych
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database
BG
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blood glucose
TS
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total solids
USG
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urine specific gravity
zasadniczy, podstawowy, fundamentalny
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underlying
upewnić, zapewnić
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ensure
odpowiedni, stosowny, właściwy
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appropriate
g/dL
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10g/L
utrzymać
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maintain
hemodylucja, rozcieńczenie krwi
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hemodilution
cel
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goal
mEq/L
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mmol/kg
w szczególności
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particularly
codziennie
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daily
utrzymanie
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maintenance
nieodpowiednio, nieprawidłowo
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improperly
wymioty
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emesis
obcy, nieznany
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unfamiliar
przeciwwskazanie
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contraindication
spożywanie
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ingestion
wymiotnica
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ipecac
syrop
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syrup
musztarda, gorczyca
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mustard
niezawodny, wiarygodny
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reliable
gwarantowany, uzasadniony
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warranted
szkodliwe działanie uboczne
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adverse effect
odruch wymiotny, odruch gardłowy
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gag reflex
sól stołowa
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table salt
plastelina
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play dough
żrący
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caustic
węglowodór
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hydrocarbon
benzyna
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gasoline
nafta
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kerosene
wahać się
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hesitate
niepewny, niezdecydowany, wahający się
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hesitant
dusznościowy
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dyspneic
ratujący życie
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life-saving
szorować, oczyszczać
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scrub
kranik trójdrożny
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3-way stopcock
przedłużenie
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extension
kaniula typu motylek
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butterfly catheter
cal
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inch
przekrój, grubość
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gauge
bezczynność
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recumbency
ICS
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intercostal space
wymyślony
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imaginary
prosto
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straight
położenie, ustawienie
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aspect
wyrostek mieczykowaty
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xiphoid
około, w przybliżeniu
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approximately
wdrażać
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implement
sposób leczenia, procedura leczenia
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modality

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