Unit 12 Negotiable instruments

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negotiable instrument
оқуды бастаңыз
"dokument zbywalny", a'la papier wartościowy, taki, który reprezentuje prawo do zapłaty
negotiable instrument
оқуды бастаңыз
any document which represents an intangible right of payment; not subject to the nemo dat rule
promissory note
оқуды бастаңыз
weksel własny, formal written document which contains uncoditional promise to pay a certain sum of money
by the maker to the order of a named person or to the bearer of the document.
оқуды бастаңыз
by the maker to the order of a named person or to the bearer of the document.
certificate of deposit
оқуды бастаңыз
certyfikat depozytowy, a bank's written ackonwledgment of a deposit and a promise to pay the
depositor to his order or to other person on that's person order
оқуды бастаңыз
depositor that his order or this other person on that's person order
cheque
оқуды бастаңыз
czek
prescribed by law
оқуды бастаңыз
przypisany prawem, uregulowny prawnie
endorsement
оқуды бастаңыз
indos (transfer prawa poprzez złożenie podpisu)
transfer by endorsement
оқуды бастаңыз
przeniesienie w drodze indosu
transfer by delivery
оқуды бастаңыз
przeniesienie w drodze przekazania (gdy pap wart na okaziciela)
subject to the nemo dat rule
оқуды бастаңыз
pod zastosowaniem zasady nemo plus iuris
hold title
оқуды бастаңыз
posiadać prawo
transferor
оқуды бастаңыз
osoba przekazująca prawo
transferee
оқуды бастаңыз
osoba nabywająca prawo
alienability
оқуды бастаңыз
zbywalność
the maker
оқуды бастаңыз
wystawca weksla
pay a sum of money to the order of a named person
оқуды бастаңыз
zapłacić kwotę pieniężną na żądanie wskazanej osoby (weksel imienny)
pay a sum of money to the bearer of the document
оқуды бастаңыз
zapłacić kwotę pieniężną okazicielowi dokumentu (weksel na okaziciela)
bona-fide purchaser for the value
оқуды бастаңыз
bona fide purchaser for the value
promisory note irrespective of the right which belonged (
оқуды бастаңыз
promisory note irrespective of the right Which Belonged (
holder in due course (HDC)
оқуды бастаңыз
nabywca w dobrej wierze, a person who in good faith acquire rights ilustraded by promisory
note irrespective of the right which belonged (or not) to the transferor
оқуды бастаңыз
note irrespective of the right Which Belonged (or not) to the transferor
debenture
оқуды бастаңыз
security over all assets of the company, most common form of long-term loan used by comapnies in UK; its repayable at a determined date in the future
naked debenture
оқуды бастаңыз
unsecured debenture, when there is no assets to secure on
bill of exchange
оқуды бастаңыз
weksel trasowany, a third-party instrument written and signed by the drawer ordering the drawee to pay to a third person (the payee) a sum of money on demand demand or at a fixeed or determined future time
repayable
оқуды бастаңыз
spłacalny
repay
оқуды бастаңыз
spłacić, oddać, odpłacić
the drawer
оқуды бастаңыз
wystawca weksla trasowanego
the drawee
оқуды бастаңыз
trasat w wekslu trasowanym (bill of exchange)
the payee
оқуды бастаңыз
osoba uprawniona z weksla trasowanego (bill of exchange)
cheque
оқуды бастаңыз
a form of bill of exchange, but printed on a form, drawn on a bank and payable on demand
letter of credit
оқуды бастаңыз
gwarancja bankowa, a document issued by bank to a third party at the request of an applicant,
instructing the bank to pay a certain amount of money to the beneficiary once certain coditions stated on the document are
оқуды бастаңыз
instructing the bank to pay a Certain amount of money to the beneficiary once Certain coditions stated on the document are
meet conditions
оқуды бастаңыз
sprostwać warunkom, spełnić wymagania
payable to the order of
оқуды бастаңыз
płatne na żądanie
payable to the bearer of
оқуды бастаңыз
płatne na okaziciela
issuer
оқуды бастаңыз
bank jak wystawca gwarancji bankowej (letter of credit)
beneficiary
оқуды бастаңыз
beneficjent gwarancji bankowej
applicant
оқуды бастаңыз
klient banku wnoszący o wystawienie gwarancji bankowej
endorse
оқуды бастаңыз
zatwierdzać, podpisywać
interest
оқуды бастаңыз
odsetki (the cost paid by the borrower for the use of money borrowed)
principal
оқуды бастаңыз
kwota główna, w odróżnieniu od odsetek (amount of money borrowed from a lender)
principal
оқуды бастаңыз
główny, istotny
outstanding
оқуды бастаңыз
kwota (lub coś innego) pozostająca do spłaty/wykonania
due
оқуды бастаңыз
wymagalny (a debt is due when the date is reached when it must be paid)
accrue
оқуды бастаңыз
akumulować, wzrastać (o odsetkach when interest accumulated, grows, increases)
maturity date
оқуды бастаңыз
data wymagalności (is a date when a debt becomes due for payment)
instalment
оқуды бастаңыз
rata (one of a series of payments made at intervals over a period of time)
pay in instalments
оқуды бастаңыз
płacić w ratach
conduct transactions by electronic means
оқуды бастаңыз
przeprowadzać transakcje za pomocą środków elektronicznych
define the term
оқуды бастаңыз
definiować pojęcie
act applies to
оқуды бастаңыз
akt znajduje zastosowanie do
act provides
оқуды бастаңыз
akt zapewnia
act contains provisions governing
оқуды бастаңыз
akt zawiera regulacje, postanowienia dot.
principal
оқуды бастаңыз
mocodawca, zleceniodawca (nie princiPLE!!!)
agent
оқуды бастаңыз
zleceniobiorca w umowie zlecenia
upon request
оқуды бастаңыз
na żądanie
on demand
оқуды бастаңыз
na żądanie (inaczej upon request)
monetary
оқуды бастаңыз
pieniężny
unpaid
оқуды бастаңыз
niezapłacony
incur costs
оқуды бастаңыз
ponieść koszt
satisfy requirements
оқуды бастаңыз
sprostać wymaganiom (też meet, fulfil)
impose
оқуды бастаңыз
narzucać, nakładać, wymuszać
under Article 3 of the Act
оқуды бастаңыз
na podstawie, w myśl art. 3 ustawy
in writing
оқуды бастаңыз
na piśmie
have control of
оқуды бастаңыз
mieć kontrolę nad
employed for evidencing sth
оқуды бастаңыз
zaangażowany dla ewidencjonowania, dokumentowania czegoś
in such a manner
оқуды бастаңыз
w trybie, wedle wytycznych
copy of
оқуды бастаңыз
kopia czegoś
provided in article
оқуды бастаңыз
zgodnie z artykułem
lawful money
оқуды бастаңыз
prawny środek płatniczy, waluta danego kraju
legal tender
оқуды бастаңыз
prawny środek płatniczy, waluta danego kraju
payments shall be made in lawful money of US
оқуды бастаңыз
zapłata winna być realizowana w walucie US

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